The reaction of bleach with ammonia forms monochloramine, nitrogen trichloride, and a number of other toxic and explosive products depending on the circumstances of the chemical reaction, but not pure chlorine. Also chlorine is not formed by the reaction of chlorine bleach with ammonia. Most injuries relating to these devices involve bruised hands, blinding and other eye injuries.Ĭontrary to the opinion of chemical laymen and public security experts, chlorine is not generated by the reaction of hydrochloric acid with ammonia but ammonium chloride. However, exposure to chlorinous gases and the reactive substances involved can cause respiratory problems from inhalation and also cause injury to other mucous membranes, similar to tear gas. Such a device is a more toxic and acidic alternative to a dry ice bomb, but likewise typically made by young people for amusement and recreational use rather than with any intent to harm. Usually, such a device is not made on a large scale, often being manufactured from common house objects.
The reaction produces an expansive increase in pressure, eventually rupturing the container. A: The NBR compound is resistant to silicone-based brake fluid, boric acid, ethylene glycol, animal fats, brake fluid, chlorine solution, diesel oil. It is made with an airtight container part-filled with different types of chlorine tablet and other reagents. For conventional bombs dispersing chlorine used in the Iraqi insurgency, see Chlorine bombings in Iraq.Ī chlorine bomb is a small explosive device which uses the pressure of chemically produced chlorine gas or other chlorine-containing gases such as hydrogen chloride to produce an explosion.